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Why Does My Dog Constantly Lick Their Paws?

Small brown dog licking its front paw while curled up, with the text “Dogs Soothe Through Licking” and “Licking their paws? Here’s what it really means” over a background of paw prints. Infographic from Paws Academy explaining why dogs lick their paws.

You’re sitting down after a long day, maybe catching up on the news or scrolling through your phone, when you hear it again. That slow, repetitive sound of your dog licking their paws. At first, it might seem like nothing. But after a while, it becomes hard to ignore. The more it happens, the more you start to wonder. Why are they doing that?


The thing is, paw licking can mean a lot of different things. Sometimes it’s a cleaning ritual, just like us washing our hands. But other times, it’s your dog’s way of trying to deal with pain, itchiness or even emotional stress. It isn’t always something serious, but it also isn’t something to completely overlook.


This post will walk you through the most common reasons behind this behaviour, how to spot the difference between normal and excessive licking, and what you can do about it. It’s honest, straightforward and aims to keep things grounded, without jumping to conclusions.


Is It Normal for Dogs to Lick Their Paws?


Yes, it can be. Dogs lick their paws as part of their grooming routine. It’s especially common after walks or when they’ve stepped in something odd. You might see them licking off mud, grass or salt, particularly in winter. A quick clean here and there is part of how they look after themselves.


The trouble starts when the licking becomes constant or obsessive. If your dog is focusing on one paw every day, or spending long stretches licking all four, it usually means something is bothering them. That could be physical discomfort, allergies, anxiety or boredom. The key is to look at the bigger picture and the frequency.


Physical Reasons Your Dog Might Be Licking


Allergies

Allergies are one of the most common causes of excessive paw licking. Dogs can be allergic to all sorts of things, including grass, dust, pollen and even ingredients in their food. Unlike humans, who often show allergies through sneezing or red eyes, dogs tend to react through their skin.


The paws are often the first place it shows up. You might notice redness between the toes or a constant need to chew at the area. It might be worse during certain seasons or after walks in grassy areas. If food is the issue, the licking can be all year round. Finding the cause often takes a bit of time, and might involve your vet.


Pain or Injury

Dogs will lick an area that hurts. That could be from a thorn, a cracked nail, a cut or something deeper like joint pain. Licking is their way of soothing it. If your dog is focusing on one paw in particular, that’s a strong clue that something specific is going on.


Check the paw carefully. Look between the toes, under the pads and around the nails. You’re looking for anything sharp, swollen or bleeding. Also pay attention to how they walk. Limping or stiffness can signal pain that’s not visible on the surface.


Infections

Moisture and constant licking can create the perfect environment for yeast or bacterial infections. These often cause a strong smell, redness and sometimes a sticky or discoloured discharge. The more your dog licks, the worse it can get, creating a cycle that’s hard to break.


Fungal or bacterial infections often need proper treatment. This could include medicated wipes, creams or antibiotics. Always check with your vet before applying anything, even natural products.


Parasites

Fleas, mites and ticks are also possible culprits. Some parasites irritate the skin, and dogs will focus on licking the area to get relief. In these cases, you might not see much at first, but over time, the licking increases as the irritation builds. If you suspect this, your vet can confirm it and advise on the right treatment.


Emotional and Behavioural Causes


Anxiety and Stress

Just like people, dogs find ways to cope with stress. Licking can become a calming behaviour when they feel anxious or overstimulated. This might happen during loud noises, changes at home or when they’re left alone for long periods.


Paw licking in this case is more about emotional relief than physical discomfort. It’s their way of self-soothing. If your dog only licks when you’re out, during storms or when visitors come round, anxiety might be behind it. It’s not always obvious at first, but the timing can help you figure it out.


Boredom

Dogs need more than food and a walk. If they don’t get enough mental and physical stimulation, they’ll find other things to do. Sometimes that’s chewing on furniture. Other times, it’s licking their own paws for lack of anything else.


This often becomes a habit. Once it’s ingrained, it can continue even when the original cause is gone. You’ll see this more in dogs left home alone a lot, or in breeds that need lots of exercise and problem solving.


What You Can Do About It


Watch Closely First

Before you start trying to fix anything, take a few days to really observe what’s happening. When does your dog lick? Is it always one paw? Is it worse at night, after meals, or after going outside? The pattern will help you get closer to the cause.


It also helps to note whether the skin looks red, broken or swollen. These are important details to bring to your vet if you need to.


Check the Paws Thoroughly

Start by gently cleaning the paws with warm water. This helps remove any irritants like dust, grass or salt. Look carefully between each toe and around the pads. If you spot any cuts, thorns, swelling or sensitive areas, avoid poking too much and speak to your vet.


Even if you don’t see anything obvious, keeping the area clean and dry is important. Damp skin is more likely to get infected, especially when combined with frequent licking.


Add Enrichment and Exercise

If the licking is linked to boredom or routine, changing up your dog’s day can help. Try longer walks, games that involve sniffing or puzzle feeders. Even a few small changes can reduce stress and give your dog something better to focus on.


Rotate toys, add short training sessions and build a bit of structure into the day. This gives your dog purpose and predictability, which can lower anxiety too.


Don’t Punish or Scold

It can be frustrating to hear that licking noise non-stop, but scolding your dog won’t fix the problem. In fact, it might make them more anxious, which could increase the behaviour. If you need to redirect their attention, do it calmly and give them an alternative like a toy or chew.


If the behaviour is long-standing, breaking the cycle might take time. Be patient and consistent.


Involve Your Vet

If nothing seems to help, or if you notice signs of infection, swelling or ongoing discomfort, speak to your vet. They can check for allergies, rule out hidden pain and run any necessary tests. Sometimes the issue is deeper, and medical treatment is needed to stop the behaviour from becoming worse.


When to Seek Help


It’s time to get advice if:


  • The licking is constant or intense

  • There is visible redness, swelling, bleeding or a bad smell

  • Your dog is limping or avoiding putting weight on the paw

  • The skin is broken or raw

  • Your dog’s mood or energy levels change


Trust your instinct. You know your dog better than anyone. If something seems off, it’s always better to ask.


Final Thoughts


Paw licking isn’t just about paws. It can be your dog’s way of telling you they’re uncomfortable, anxious or bored. Sometimes it’s no big deal. Other times, it’s a sign that something is bothering them.


The key is to notice the pattern, clean and check the paws regularly and take small, thoughtful steps to figure out what’s going on. Most cases can be managed, especially when caught early. Whether it’s a sore spot, itchy skin or something deeper, your dog is trying to tell you something.


All you have to do is pay attention.


💬 Want Personal Help with Your Dog?


Book a 15-minute virtual consultation via Microsoft Teams for just €15.


In this one-on-one session, we’ll talk through your dog’s behaviour and see if ongoing support is the right fit.  💡 If you decide to book a full session or package, your €15 fee is fully refunded.   It’s a no-pressure way to get expert advice and take the first step toward a calmer, happier dog.


Curious about what Paws Academy has to offer? Have a look at our online training hub and see what might work for you and your dog.
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